7 Elements of Interior Design Posted Jan 9, 2022
When most people think of interior design, adjectives like imagination and flair come to mind - yet many would be shocked to learn that there is some science behind it. First, an interior designer will examine the area using these interior design aspects and then utilize them to conceal or accentuate the space's numerous characteristics and shortcomings. The following seven factors should always be addressed.
1. Space
Space is a key idea to comprehend as the cornerstone of an interior, ensuring you're most prepared to make use of what's accessible to you. Positive and negative space are the two types of space. Positive space contains items, while negative space is open/empty space. Negative space, for instance, is essential for traffic pathways.
Diverse design styles lend themselves to different uses of space. Nevertheless, regardless of your design brief, how you utilize and balance the space given to you might be the difference between a successful design idea and losing out on your next assignment. You also need to work with the best safe manufacturers to estimate the size of the safe before leaving out space for it.
2. Line
Horizontal, vertical, and dynamic lines all assist in forming and directing the eye in space. Using the furniture and structural architecture of the space to create lines may create harmony, unity, and contrast. Horizontal lines generated by tables and other surfaces convey solidity, formality, and efficiency. Vertical lines, such as those generated by windows and entrances, convey thoughts of freedom and power. Dynamic lines are those that are diagonal, zigzag, or curved. For example, these lines, which may be seen in stairwells, offer vitality and movement.
3. Form
The shape of the room and anything inside it are examples of the form. In other words, it refers to the actual shape of any three-dimensional object. Forms are often classified as geometric or natural. Geometric refers to harsh lines and square edges that seem man-made, while natural refers to more organic shapes that appear to have been generated by nature. Forms may also be open – that is, they can be examined into – or closed – that is, they are self-contained.
4. Light
Natural or artificial light is a significant component of every room. None of the other aspects can shine to their full potential without it. Task lighting (specified function), accent lighting (emphasizing things), and mood lighting (adding atmosphere) are the three types of lighting. When contemplating lighting, it is essential to evaluate the activities that will take place in the area.
Light can define the mood and ambience of a room by shaping colour, line, and texture in addition to its utilitarian purpose. Furthermore, every skilled interior designer understands that lighting fixtures are a visual component in and of itself and can add the appropriate punch to any design. Get your lighting samples from a led strip manufacturer to know which one works best for you.
5. Colour
Colour is a science in and of itself, and it is another crucial factor that interior designers must grasp. It has the power to establish mood, define cohesiveness, and change people's perceptions of how big or tiny a room is. The psychology of colour should not be overlooked, and any smart interior designer will take full use of it. Colour may conjure memories and arouse emotions, causing our body to respond physically and psychologically. Greens and blues, for example, evoke tranquility and are appropriate for beds, but red evokes hunger and is often used in kitchens.
6. Texture
The tactile surface of an item or finish is referred to as texture. It's an aspect that is sometimes neglected, yet it can provide a distinct depth to the area. An interior designer, like a painter, would blend textures in a room to create a subtle impression of depth. Consider shiny, gritty, and smooth. Texture can give character and intricacy to everything, from furniture to accessories to cloth, making it more aesthetically appealing. In essence, it creates the impression of a room. The texture is classified into two types: visible texture and real texture.
7. Pattern
When combined with colour, the pattern has a similar function to texture in that it may bring attractiveness to a space. A pattern is made by repeating a motif and may be found in wallpaper, soft furnishings, carpets, and textiles. Patterns should be used sparingly in a tiny area to prevent space domination. Huge scale patterns may thrive in a large area and become the room's main point. Auto molds can help you make amazing patterns that are original.
The Bottom Line
Professional interior designers usually follow casual "rules" predicated on specific interior conceptual design and attributes. Having these aspects work in harmony improves the beauty of a space and boosts its utility. Good luck!