Getting Started with Path of Exile 2’s Orb System: A Beginner’s Primer Posted Nov 13, 2025
Orbs in Path of Exile 2 are more than money substitutes - they’re usable items with value tied to the power and flexibility they unlock for your gear. You’ll treat them as tools first and PoE 2 currency second.
They differ by rarity, purpose, and how you obtain them. In this guide, we outline each orb’s role, where it comes from, and when it makes sense to spend it.
All Types of Orbs and the Abilities They Give to Players
Orbs act as the foundation of the game’s economy. Every player interacts with them constantly, as each type changes items in its own distinct way.
Scroll of Wisdom
- Identifies unknown items by revealing their properties.
- The most common, entry-level currency; without it, item details stay obscured.
- Obtained as enemy loot, discovered in chests, and available for purchase from vendors.
Orb of Transmutation
- Upgrades a normal (white) base to the magic tier.
- Typically your opener in crafting to roll the first affixes.
- Low-value currency, mostly relevant for early-stage work.
Orb of Augmentation
- Appends one additional modifier to a magic item (keeps existing affixes intact).
- Useful early on to flesh out blue items before bigger upgrades.
- Low-value PoE 2 currency, but effective for incremental improvements at the start of a craft.
Orb of Alchemy
- Upgrades a common item to a rare one.
- Best suited for moments when a fast upgrade is needed, a rare item for progression.
- Considered mid-tier in value and is often used when farming maps to improve loot.
Regal Orb
- Promotes a magic item to rare while preserving its current affixes and adding one new modifier.
- Commonly slotted into early craft paths to push a promising blue base into the rare tier.
- Mid-tier value; frequently paired with other steps (e.g., scouring, annulment, meta-crafts) as part of a combo workflow.
Chaos Orb
- Completely reworks the modifiers of a rare item.
- Used when you need to change undesirable mods without losing the item itself. Its value is high, as it is highly traded between players due to its universal usefulness.
Exalted Orb
- Adds a new random modifier to a rare item if there is a free slot.
- Used on high-level items when handcrafting.
- Its value is very high, and it is used as a currency between players.
Divine Orb
- Rerolls the numerical values of existing properties.
- Used on completed items to perfect their stats.
- This is one of the most expensive PoE 2 currencies and is used in high-end crafting.
Orb of Annulment
- Removes one random property from an item.
- Used for spot cleaning items with unwanted mods.
- Its value is average, and it is used by experienced crafters.
Vaal Orb
- Corrupts an item, locking in a permanent outcome that can upgrade, downgrade, or completely transform it.
- Best used when you accept high variance - there’s a shot at a stronger result, but you may lose what made the original good.
- Mid-tier value; handle sparingly, as a bad corruption can brick the item.
Orb of Chance
- Converts a normal item into a random magic, rare, or unique item.
- Used when the base item matches the desired unique item.
- It has situational value and is often used in random crafting.
Artificer's Orb
- Adds a Rune Socket.
- Should be used when setting up builds where runes replace the old link system.
- It has medium value and is indispensable for experimenting with builds.
Jeweler's Orbs (Lesser, Greater, Perfect)
- Changes the number of support sockets linked to a Skill Gem.
- Used when assembling builds to optimize damage and utility.
- It has medium to higher value, especially the Perfect version.
Additional Currency Types
Orbs aren't the only currency in Path of Exile 2.
Item Quality
- Armourer’s Scrap adds quality to armour pieces.
- Blacksmith’s Whetstone sharpens weapons, increasing their quality.
- Arcanist’s Etcher refines staves and scepters, raising their quality.
- Glassblower’s Bauble polishes flasks to a higher quality.
- Gemcutter’s Prism upgrades skill gems by adding quality.
Increasing quality increases damage, defense, effect duration, and skill effectiveness.
Essences
Essences are items that guarantee certain mods when crafting. For example, Essence of Greed adds life, Essence of Anger - fire damage. They are ideal for early-stage crafting.
Omens
A special feature of Path of Exile 2 is Omens. These are single-use items that influence the outcome of the next orb.
Examples:
- The next Orb of Annulment will only remove the suffix.
- The next Vaal Orb is guaranteed to change the item.
They can be used to manage risks and partially control crafting.
Shards
Almost every orb can be assembled from shards. For example, 20 Chaos Shards turn into one Chaos Orb. Shards are obtained by disenchanting items.
New Orb Grades: Greater and Perfect
In Path of Exile 2, basic orbs now have upgraded versions:
- Greater orbs work with higher item and modifier levels.
- Perfect orbs are used at the highest difficulty levels for top-tier rolls.
Each higher-tier orb is created by combining three of the lower tier: 3 common ones = 1 Greater, 3 Greater = 1 Perfect.
Example: A Perfect Chaos Orb allows you to reroll mods on a rare item at a level that is inaccessible to a regular Chaos Orb.
Gold in PoE 2
Gold serves several practical purposes: buying goods from NPCs, paying for passive respecs, and taking part in the in-game Currency Exchange:
- Purchasing goods from NPCs.
- Paying for respecs passive skills.
- Using the PoE 2 Currency Exchange, where players trade orbs for a small commission.
How to earn gold:
- Kill mobs and open chests - gold drops directly.
- Sell unwanted items to merchants.
- Complete maps and side content, especially those with a lot of monsters.
- Participate in events and expeditions.
When to spend gold:
- On respecs, especially for Ascendancy modes, as they cost more than regular passives.
- To purchase recipes and rare currencies from NPCs.
- To exchange for orbs through the Currency Exchange.
How to Farm Main Orbs
There are five main ways to earn Path of Exile 2 currency.
Campaign
At this stage, the goal is to collect a basic set of currencies.
- Don't ignore magic and rare items.
- Sell them at merchants to obtain shards.
- Sell unwanted items for quick upgrades using the gold you earn.
Maps
Maps are the main source of currency in the endgame.
- Increase monster density with map modifiers.
- Use items that increase loot yield.
- Collect anything that has potential trade value.
Essences and League Mechanics
- Essences provide targeted modifiers - a great way to craft items with guaranteed stats.
- Expeditions, altars, and events are a good source of rare orbs.
- Omens often drop from side activities.
Item Dismantling
Disenchant allows you to obtain shards of the desired orbs. This is especially useful at the start, when every resource counts.
Exchange and Trade
When player-to-player trading or the in-game Currency Exchange becomes available, you can:
- Sell orbs you don't use.
- Buy those needed for crafting or upgrading.
- Exchange excess currency types for those in demand.
Practical Tips for Using Orbs
Here are five basic tips for using orbs effectively.
Budget Upgrades in the Campaign
- Find a suitable white item.
- Use Orb of Alchemy to create a rare item.
- If the result is unsatisfactory, use a Chaos Orb or Orb of Annulment.
- After achieving a good result, use a Blacksmith’s Whetstone or an Armourer’s Scrap to improve the item’s quality.
Crafting a Build-Specific Item
- Use Essences to ensure the desired base mod.
- Add additional properties using a Chaos Orb or an Exalted Orb.
- If you roll an unwanted property, use an Orb of Annulment to remove it, or combine it with an Omen to improve the outcome.
Socket Optimization
- Use Jeweler's Orbs (Lesser, Greater, Perfect) to increase the number of support sockets.
- Add a Rune Socket using an Artificer's Orb.
- Increase the item's quality for consistent results.
Working with Risky Orbs
Before using a Vaal Orb, it's best to apply a suitable Omen to guarantee a specific outcome. Don't corrupt items unless you're willing to lose them.
Switching to Valuable Orbs
When the standard versions stop producing the desired results, switch to the Greater and Perfect versions. They allow you to work with top-tier modifiers and maximum value brackets.
Conclusion
All types of PoE 2 Currency goes far beyond simple trading. It forms a complex system of mechanics that shape how players improve and customize their equipment. Each orb has its own role - some make it easier to enhance your gear, while others are used to adjust modifiers or craft truly unique items.
| Orb Type / Currency | Purpose / Stage | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Alchemy, Chaos, Regal Orbs | Early & Mid-Game | Core crafting and upgrading tools for beginners. |
| Exalted, Annulment, Divine Orbs | Advanced Crafting | Used by experienced players for precise modifier control and high-tier item creation. |
| Greater & Perfect Orbs | Endgame | Top-tier currency for advanced rolls and perfecting builds. |
| Gold | Universal | Auxiliary currency for NPC trading, respecs, and exchanges. |
Select and buy your own PoE 2 currency on Playhub.com, a marketplace where gamers sell goods and services to each other. A payment freeze system prevents fraud and motivates sellers to deliver quickly to collect their money.